Canon I.
The holy Fathers assembled in Constantinople have decided not to set aside
the faith of the three hundred and eighteen Fathers who met in Nicaea (Nice),
Bithynia, but let it remain sovereign, and every heresy be anathematized, and
especially and specifically that of the Eunomians, including that of the
Eudoxians, and that of the Semi-Arians or Pneumatomachs, and that of the
Sabellians, and that of the Marcellians, and that of the Photinians, and that of
the Apollinarians
Canon II.
Bishops must not leave their own diocese and go over to churches beyond its
boundaries; but on he contrary, in accordance with the Canons, let the Bishop of
Alexandria, administer the affairs of Egypt only, let the bishops of the East
govern the Eastern Church only, the priorities of the Church of the Antiochians
in the Nicene Canons being kept inviolate, and let the Bishops of the Asian
diocese (or administrative domain) administer only the affairs of the Asian
church, and let those of the Pontic diocese look after the affairs of the
diocese of Pontic only, and the Thracian diocese manage the affairs of the
Thracian diocese only. Let Bishops not go beyond their own province to carry out
an ordination or any other ecclesiastical services unless (officially) summoned
thither. When the Canon prescribed in regard to diocese (or administrative
provinces) is duly kept, it is evident that the synod of each province will
confine itself to the affairs of that particular province, in accordance with
the regulations decreed in Nicaea. But the churches of God that are situated in
territories belonging to barbarian nationsmust be administered in accordance
with the customary practice of the Fathers.
Canon III.
Let the Bishop of Constantinople, however, have the priorities of honor after
the Bishop of Rome, because of its (Constantinople) being New
Rome.
Canon IV.
As concerning Maximus the Cynic, and the disturbance caused by him in
Constantinople, it is hereby decreed that Maximus neither became nor is a
Bishop, and that neither are those ordained by him entitled to hold any clerical
rank whatsoever. Let everything connected with him or done by him be
annulled.
Canon V.
As concerning the tome of the Westerners, we have accepted also those in
Antioch who confess the single divinity of Father, and of Son and of Holy
Spirit.
Canon VI.
Because many men, in the spirit of enmity and for purposes of slander being
desirous to confound and subvert ecclesiastical discipline, connive to fabricate
certain charges against Orthodox Bishops managing the churches, in an attempt
designing nothing else but to sully the reputationf the priests and to raise
disturbances among people who are at peace; on this account it has pleased the
holy Council of bishops who have convened at Constantinople to decree that
informers are not to be admitted without examination, nor are all men to be
allowed to bring accusations against those managing the churches, nor yet are
all to be excluded. But if anyone lay a prsonal grievance, that is, a private
complaint against a Bishop, on the ground that he has been a victim of the
Bishop's greed or other unjust treatment, in the case of such accusations
neither the personality nor the religion of the acuser is to be inquired into.
For the conscience of the Bishop must be clear in every respect, and the man who
claims to have been wronged should receive justice whatever be his religion. But
if the indictment brought against the Bishop be of an ecclesiastical nature,
then the personality of the informers must be considered, in order, first of
all, not to allow heretics to make charges against Orthodox Bishops in regard to
ecclesiastical matters. We call heretics those who have of old been proscribed
from the Church, and those who have thereafter been anathematized by us; and in
addition to these those who, through pretending to confess the sound faith, have
shismatically seperated and have gathered congregations in opposition to our
canonical Bishops. Further, as regarding those who have previously been
condemned by the Church on certain charges and have been ousted therefrom or
excluded from communion, whether they belong to the clergy or the ranks of
laymen, neither shall these persons be allowed to accuse a Bishop until they
have first cleared themselves of their own indictment. Likewise as regarding
those who are themselves being accused from before, they are not to be permitted
to accuse a Bishop, or other clergyman, until they have first proved themselves
innocent of the charges placed against them. If, however, certain persons are
neither heretics nor excluded from communion, nor condemned, nor previously
charged with any offenses, should declare that they have an accusation of an
ecclesiastical nature against a Bishop, the holy Council bids these persons to
lodge their acusations before all the Bishops of the province and before them to
prove the charges against the Bishop involved in the case. But if it so happen
that the provincial Bishops are unable to or incompetent to decide the case
against the Bishop and make the correction due, then they are to go to a greater
synod of the Bishops of this diocese summoned to try this case. And they are not
to lodge the accusation until they themselves have in writing agreed to incur
the same penalty if in the course of the trial it be proved that hey have been
slandering the accused Bishop. But if anyone, scorning what has ben decreed in
the foregoing statements, should dare either to annoy the emperor's ear or to
trouble courts of secular authorities or an eccumenical council to the
affrontment of all the Bishops of the diocese, let no such person be allowed to
present any information whatever, because of his having thus roundly insulted
the Canons and eclesiastical discipline.
Canon VII.
As for those heretics who betake themselves to Orthodoxy, and to the lot of
the saved we accept them in accordance with the subjoined sequences and customs;
viz.: Arians, and Macedonians, and Sabbatians, and Novatians, those calling
themselves Cathari (or "Puritans"), and (those calling themselves) Aristeri
(Note to Translator.- This designation may be based upon the Greek word aristos,
meaning "best", though as a word it signifies "lefthand".) and the
Quartodecimans otherwise known as Tetradites, and Apollinarians we accept when
they offer libelli (recantations in writing) anathematize every heresy that does
not hold the same beliefs as the catholic and apostolic Church of God, and are
sealed first with holy myron (more usually called "chrism" in English) on their
forehead, and their eyes, and nose, and mouth, and ears; in seal them we say: "A
Seal of a free gift of Holy Spirit.". As for Eunomians, however, who are
baptized with a single immersion, and Montanists, who are here called Phrygians,
and the Sabellians, who teach that Father and Son are the same person, and who
do some other bad things, and (those belonging to) any other heresies (for there
are manyheretics here, especially such as come from the country of the
Galatians: all of them that want to adhere to Orthodoxy, we are willing to
accept as Greeks. Accordingly, on the first day we make (treat as) them
Christians; on the second day, catechumens; then, on the third day we exorcise
them with the act of blowing thrice into their face and into their ears; and
thus we do catechize them, and we make them tarry a while in the church and
listen to the Scriptures; and then we baptize them.